Green-engineered MoS2-functionalized nonwoven fabric: washable, biocompatible, and pressure-sensitive smart textile

Hariprasad Ramachandran, Sharmila Nageswaran · Frontiers Media SA · 2026

This research presents a green-engineered MoS2-functionalized nonwoven fabric that serves as a durable and biocompatible pressure-sensitive smart textile.

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Plain English summary

The study introduces a new type of smart textile made from nonwoven fabric coated with MoS2 nanosheets. This textile functions as a pressure sensor, showing reliable performance under various pressure levels while remaining flexible and washable. It also demonstrates antibacterial properties and good compatibility with cells, making it suitable for wearable and biomedical applications.

Why this matters

Smart textiles that can sense pressure are crucial for advancements in wearable technology and healthcare. This research addresses the need for materials that are not only effective but also safe and durable, potentially leading to better health monitoring solutions.

Key findings

  • Developed a flexible piezoresistive pressure sensor using MoS2-functionalized nonwoven fabric.
  • Demonstrated stable electromechanical response across a pressure range of 600–6,000 Pa.
  • Showed good repeatability and low hysteresis in sensor performance.
  • Maintained electrical function after multiple washing cycles.
  • Exhibited antibacterial activity and good cytocompatibility.

What's new

The use of green-engineered MoS2 for creating a washable, biocompatible, and pressure-sensitive smart textile is a significant advancement.

Limitations

The abstract does not provide details on the scalability of the fabrication process or long-term durability under various environmental conditions.

Commercial context

While the material shows promise, further development and testing are needed before commercial applications can be realized.

Publication

Publisher
Frontiers Media SA
Publication date
March 4, 2026
Research type
Paper
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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